What’s The Difference Between A Dentist And A Hygienist?

Just like there are doctors and nurses in a hospital, there are dentists and dental hygienists in a dental practice. Knowing what everyone does can help you feel more at ease on your next appointment date. Dentists and dental hygienists both play vital roles in oral health care, but they differ in several ways. Let’s take a look at the differences between a dentist and a dental hygienist, and what you can expect from them.

Dentist vs Dental Hygienist

When you visit La Jolla Dental Image, the first person you see is usually a dental hygienist. Dental hygienists are oral health professionals who are responsible for the prevention and treatment of oral disease. Dental hygienists perform most of their work independently under the general supervision of a licensed dentist. Dental hygienists are an important part of the dental leadership team. Their work gives dentists the opportunity to perform more advanced procedures such as tooth-colored fillings, dental implants, and other restorations. Therefore, dental hygienists usually perform many preventive dental treatments in the office, such as regular cleaning and checkups. They examine your mouth and make notes of the issues, which are then referred to the dentist. Dental hygienists do not identify or recognize the problem. They also educate patients on how to improve and maintain good oral health.

Once you have seen a dental hygienist the next person you will see is the dentist. A dentist is a medical doctor who diagnoses and treats oral health conditions. This field treats the mouth, teeth, gums, and related areas. Unlike dental hygienists, these healthcare providers can perform a variety of oral health treatments involving preventive dentistry, restorative dentistry, cosmetic dentistry, and dental emergency care.  Dentists can even perform surgical procedures on the teeth, bones, and soft tissues of the mouth. 

What Are Major Differences Between Dentists And Dental Hygienists?

Besides having different roles, dentists and dental hygienists have several additional differences. Some of these differences include the following:

• Education requirements: Dentists and dental hygienists have different training requirements. Dental hygienists have lower educational requirements than dentists, so obtaining the proper education requirements takes less time than for dentists. Dentists are doctors because they have extensive medical training. In the United States, a person wishing to become a dentist must obtain a bachelor’s degree and complete her four-year targeted training at an accredited dental school.
• Need for license:  Both dentists and dental hygienists require a professional license to practice in their respective roles. In the United States, each state has its own requirements for the standards you must meet in order to be licensed to practice in their state.
• Prescription of Medication:  A dental hygienist does not have the authority to write medical prescriptions because their role is to examine dental problems. As a result, they notify the dentist of the results of their examinations. The dentist then prescribes the medication needed to control the condition.

Why Is Their A Need For Both In The Dentistry World?

Although dentists and dental hygienists protect oral health, they cannot substitute each other. The reason is simple. Your oral hygiene plays an essential role in your overall health condition just like your dentist does. You may and need to see the dentist only when the need arises but you definitely need to see a dental hygienist in La Jolla and surrounding communities regularly for positive tips on your oral health. We have over 15 years of experience in general and cosmetic dentistry, restorative treatments, gum treatments, orthodontics, implant services, and more procedures designed to give you your best smile. To find out more information on the dental services we offer call 858-202-0481 to speak with our team.